Factors to consider for family violence screening implementation in New Zealand emergency departments

Summary 

Family violence has significant implications for individuals, families, society and indeed health care services. In New Zealand, the Ministry of Health has identified family violence as a health priority with the recommendation all females who present to hospital ought to be screened for indicators of family violence. Implementing this recommendation into the practice of emergency nurses presents a number of challenges. This article explores the definition of family violence providing a historical perspective to our current understanding of this term. Also, the societal and political factors along with the current research influencing health policy and nursing practice are explored. Key issues emergency nurses need to consider as they implement screening for family violence into their practice and emergency department are highlighted.

Keywords: Family violence, Domestic violence, Emergency department, New Zealand